TYPES OF HAZARD/ EXPOSURE
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ACUTE HAZARDS/ SYMPTOMS
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PREVENTION
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FIRST AID/ FIRE FIGHTING
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FIRE
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Not combustible but enhances combustion of other substances.
Many reactions may cause fire or explosion.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
NO contact with flammable substances.
NO contact with organic substances, metal powders, sulfuric acid, ammonium salts, and reducing agents.
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Water in large amounts.
In case of fire in the surroundings: all extinguishing agents allowed.
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EXPLOSION
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Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.
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Do NOT expose to friction or shock.
Prevent deposition of dust; closed system, dust explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
Combat fire from a sheltered position.
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EXPOSURE
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PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
STRICT HYGIENE!
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INHALATION
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Abdominal pain.
Abdominal cramps.
Burning sensation.
Nausea.
Vomiting.
Weakness.
Paralysis.
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Ventilation (not if powder), local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Artificial respiration if indicated.
Refer for medical attention.
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SKIN
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Protective gloves.
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Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
Refer for medical attention.
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EYES
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Redness.
Pain.
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Safety goggles.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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INGESTION
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Abdominal cramps.
Abdominal pain.
Blue lips or fingernails.
Blue skin.
Burning sensation.
Diarrhoea.
Dizziness.
Nausea.
Sore throat.
Vomiting.
Weakness.
Cardiac dysrhythmia.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth.
Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!).
Rest.
Refer for medical attention.
Wear protective gloves when inducing vomiting.
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SPILLAGE DISPOSAL
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STORAGE
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PACKAGING & LABELLING
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Evacuate danger area!
Sweep spilled substance into containers.
Wash away remainder with plenty of water
(extra personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus).
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Separated from
combustible and reducing substances,
ammonium-containing substances, metal powders, food and feedstuffs.
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Airtight.
Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
O symbol
Xn symbol
R: 9-20/22
S: 13-27
UN Hazard Class: 5.1
UN Subsidiary Risks: 6.1
UN Packing Group: II
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SEE IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON BACK
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ICSC: 0613
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Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European Communities © IPCS CEC 1993
No modifications to the International version have been made except to add the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and IDLH values.
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