International Chemical Safety Cards
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MERCURIC OXIDE
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ICSC: 0981
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:
YELLOW, OR ORANGE-YELLOW, OR RED, HEAVY, ODOURLESS CRYSTALLINE POWDER.
PHYSICAL DANGERS:
CHEMICAL DANGERS:
The substance decomposes on exposure to light,
on heating above 500°C, or
on burning
producing highly toxic fumes including mercury and oxygen
, which increases fire hazard.
Reacts
violently with chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, hypophosphorous acid, hydrazine hydrate, magnesium (when heated), disulfur dichloride and hydrogen trisulfide.
Incompatible with reducing agents.
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (OELs):
TLV (as Hg): ppm; 0.1 mg/m3 (skin) (ACGIH 1990-1991).
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ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its aerosol,
through the skin and
by ingestion.
INHALATION RISK:
Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly on dispersion.
EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
The substance
irritates
the eyes,
the skin and
the respiratory tract.
EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE:
The substance may have effects on the kidneys
, resulting in kidney failure.
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PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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Melting point (decomposes): 500°C
Relative density (water = 1): 11.1
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Solubility in water: none
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ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
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In the food chain important to humans, bioaccumulation takes place, specifically in aquatic organisms.
It is strongly advised not to let the chemical enter into the environment because it persists in the environment.
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N O T E S
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Will turn shock-sensitive if contaminated with non-metals and metals.
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is indicated.
Do NOT take working clothes home.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61G11
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 0981
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MERCURIC OXIDE
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© IPCS, CEC, 1993
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